Christ Church

A Timeless Gem You can explore beauty of christ church through our Himachal Portal and plan your trip to this iconic landmark in Shimla.

Christ Church, Shimla, is a stunning example of Victorian-era architecture and one of the most iconic landmarks in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh. Built in 1857, it is the second-oldest church in India and a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, architecture, and spirituality.

History of Christ Church

Christ Church was built in 1857 during the British Raj, making it one of the oldest churches in North India. The foundation stone was laid by Bishop Daniel Wilson of Calcutta, and the church was completed after 11 years of construction. The church was designed to cater to the spiritual needs of the British community residing in Shimla, which was the summer capital of British India at the time.

The church has witnessed many historical events and has stood as a silent witness to the changing times. It was designed by Colonel J.T. Boileau, a military engineer, who infused the building with elements of Gothic architecture, which was popular in Europe at the time. Over the years, Christ Church has remained a prominent landmark in Shimla, drawing visitors from all over the world.

Architecture of Christ Church

Christ Church is a fine example of Gothic Revival architecture, characterized by its pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses. The church’s structure is made of stone, with a tall spire that can be seen from various points in Shimla. One of the most striking features of Christ Church is its stained glass windows, which depict the virtues of Faith, Hope, Charity, Fortitude, Patience, and Humility. These windows are not only beautiful but also carry deep symbolic meaning.

The interior of the church is equally impressive, with wooden pews, brass plaques, and a beautiful altar. The church’s organ, which was installed in 1899, is still in use and adds to the solemn atmosphere during services. The clock on the church’s tower, donated by Colonel Dumbleton in 1860, still ticks away, reminding visitors of the church’s enduring presence in Shimla.

Attractions 

• Gothic Architecture: Christ Church boasts exquisite neo-Gothic architecture, with its yellow facade and stained-glass windows being particularly notable.
• Stained Glass Windows: The windows depict different virtues like Faith, Hope, Charity, Fortitude, Patience, and Humility.
• Pipe Organ: One of the biggest attractions inside the church is its grand pipe organ, which is still operational.
• Towers and Spires: Impressive towers and spires that dominate the Shimla skyline.
• Stone and Woodwork: Exquisite stone and woodwork throughout the church.

Things to Do at Christ Church, Shimla

• Attend a Service: Join a Sunday service or weekday prayer to experience the church’s spiritual atmosphere.

• Explore the Church: Admire the stunning Victorian-era architecture and beautiful stained-glass windows.

• Learn About the Church’s History: Discover the church’s significance and past through guided tours or self-exploration.

• Meditate and Reflect: Find peace and quiet in the church’s serene atmosphere.

• Take Photos: Capture memories of the church’s stunning architecture and beautiful surroundings.

• Visit the Church Shop: Buy souvenirs and support local artisans.

• Attend a Concert or Recital: Enjoy musical performances in the church’s beautiful setting.

• Join a Community Event: Participate in church-organized events and activities.

• Volunteer: Contribute to the church’s community service initiatives.

• Take a Guided Tour: Learn about the church’s history, architecture, and significance from knowledgeable guides.

• Pray and Light a Candle: Take a moment to reflect and pray, and light a candle for loved ones.

• Explore the Surroundings: Take in the scenic views of Shimla from the church’s grounds.
• Walking Tours: Many guided tours of Shimla include a visit to Christ Church, offering insights into its history and architecture.

Festivals 

• Christmas: The church is beautifully decorated, and the Christmas Eve service is a major event.
• Easter: Special services and activities are organized during Easter.

Best Time to visit

Christ Church is during the summer months (April to June) when the weather is pleasant. The church looks particularly beautiful during the evening when it’s illuminated. Christ Church is not just a place of worship but also a piece of living history. Its serene environment, historical significance, and architectural beauty make it a must-visit for anyone traveling to Shimla. Christ Church is easily accessible by road from Shimla’s main bus stand and is within walking distance from most hotels in the town center.

How to Reach

By Air :

The nearest airport to Shimla is Jubbarhatti, which is about 23 kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a taxi to reach Shimla. The drive offers beautiful views of the mountains.

By Train :

The closest railway station is Kalka, approximately 90 kilometers from Shimla. From Kalka, you can take the famous toy train to Shimla, which is a scenic journey through the hills. Alternatively, you can hire a taxi or take a bus from Kalka to Shimla.

By Road :

Shimla is well connected by road. You can drive your own car or hire a taxi from nearby cities like Chandigarh or Delhi. Regular bus services are also available from these cities. The Himachal Road Transport Corporation (HRTC) provides comfortable bus services to Shimla.

Travel Guides

• Opening Hours: Typically open from 8 AM to 6 PM daily.
• Local Guides: Available for a more in-depth historical tour.
• Nearby Attractions: The Ridge, Mall Road, and Jakhoo Temple are all within walking distance.
• Dress Code: Modest attire is recommended out of respect for the place of worship.
• Service Timings: Services are held on Sundays and on special religious occasions.
• No Entry Fee: Visitors can enter the church free of charge.
• Photography: Allowed for personal use, but permission required for commercial use.
• Be Respectful: Maintain silence and respect during services and prayers.

Conclusion

Christ Church is not just a historical monument; it’s a living piece of Shimla’s cultural fabric. Its stunning architecture, rich history, and serene atmosphere make it a must-visit for anyone traveling to Shimla. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply someone seeking peace, Christ Church offers something for everyone. So, the next time you’re in Shimla, make sure to visit this iconic landmark and experience its timeless beauty and tranquility.